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How Internal Bore Cladding Extends the Life of Oil & Gas Transmission Pipelines

How Internal Bore Cladding Extends the Life of Oil & Gas Transmission Pipelines

Internal bore cladding is increasingly used to protect pipelines operating in harsh oil and gas environments.

Corrosion often begins on internal surfaces where aggressive media continuously contact the steel substrate.

By applying internal bore cladding, operators create a durable corrosion-resistant barrier that significantly increases pipeline reliability.

Common Causes of Internal Pipeline Failure

Pipeline degradation is often caused by:

  • Water contamination
  • Chlorides
  • H₂S
  • CO₂
  • Abrasive solids
  • Flow-induced erosion

These conditions gradually weaken pipeline walls.

Internal bore cladding process for oil and gas transmission pipeline corrosion protection

Internal bore cladding process for oil and gas transmission pipeline corrosion protection

How Internal Bore Cladding Works

The process involves depositing a corrosion-resistant alloy onto the internal surface.

Materials commonly used include:

  • 316L
  • Duplex 2205
  • Super Duplex 2507
  • Inconel 625

The overlay becomes metallurgically bonded to the pipe wall.

Advantages of Internal Bore Cladding

Superior Corrosion Protection

Protects against:

  • Pitting
  • Crevice corrosion
  • Sour service attack

Reduced Maintenance

Less frequent inspections and repairs.

Longer Service Life

Pipeline lifespan can increase substantially.

Enhanced Reliability

Particularly important for offshore and remote installations.

FNS Internal Cladding Project

FNS Pipeline Technology Co., Ltd. completed an internal bore cladding project for a produced water pipeline system.

Benefits achieved:

  • Improved corrosion resistance
  • Lower maintenance costs
  • Increased operational uptime

Internal Bore Cladding vs Internal Coating

Internal bore cladding offers:

  • Metallurgical bonding
  • Greater durability
  • Higher temperature resistance
  • Longer service life

Compared with coatings, it is often preferred for demanding service environments.

Related Articles

Pipe End Internal Cladding Technology

CRA Cladding vs Internal Coating

Inconel 625 Pipe End Cladding for Sour Service Pipelines

FAQ

What is internal bore cladding?

A process that applies a corrosion-resistant alloy layer to the internal surface of a pipe.

How long does internal bore cladding last?

Service life depends on operating conditions but is generally much longer than conventional coatings.

Which industries use internal bore cladding?

Oil & gas, petrochemical, offshore, chemical processing, and power generation industries.

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